After opposition to the hereditary rule of the Rana prime ministers from India, a deal was reached in January 1951, and Gyanendra's grandfather King Tribhuvan returned to Nepal and resumed the throne. The Rana prime minister provided a 300,000 rupee annual budget as expenditure for the king. Not only was Gyanendra crowned, but coins were issued in his name. He was brought back to the capital Kathmandu by the Prime Minister Mohan Shamsher, who had him declared king on 7 November 1950. In November 1950, during a political plot, both his father and his grandfather King Tribhuvan, along with other royals, fled to India, leaving the infant Prince Gyanendra as the only male member of the royal family in Nepal. After his birth, his father was told by a court astrologer not to look at his newborn son because it would bring him bad luck, so Gyanendra was sent to live with his grandmother. Gyanendra was born in the old Narayanhiti Royal Palace, Kathmandu, as the second son of Crown Prince Mahendra and his first wife, Crown Princess Indra. US President Gerald Ford with Gyanendra Shah in 1976 He was deposed two years later by the first session of the Constituent Assembly, which declared the nation to be the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal and abolished the 240-year-old Shah dynasty. In the face of broad opposition, he restored the previous parliament in April 2006. After several delays in elections, Gyanendra suspended the constitution and assumed direct authority in February 2005, asserting that it would be a temporary measure to suppress the Maoist insurgency after civil governments had failed to do so. The growing insurgency of the Nepalese Civil War during Gyanendra's reign interfered with elections of representatives. His brother King Birendra had established a constitutional monarchy in which he delegated policy to a representative government. Gyanendra's second reign was marked by constitutional turmoil. Gyanendra Shah is the first person in the history of Nepal to be king twice and also the last king of the Shah dynasty of Nepal. His second reign began after the 2001 Nepalese royal massacre. As a child, he was briefly king from 1950 to 1951, when his grandfather, Tribhuvan, took political exile in India with the rest of his family. Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev ( Nepali: ज्ञानेन्द्र वीर विक्रम शाह देव) (born 7 July 1947) is a former monarch who was the last King of Nepal, reigning from 2001 to 2008. Narayanhiti Royal Palace, Kathmandu, Nepal
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |